Let s define softwood as any pine or fir species including cedar and everything else as hardwood.
Is it hardwood or softwood.
Wood is generally categorized as either softwood or hardwood and it is a common misconception that softwood is soft and workable while hardwood is hard and durable.
Oak maple walnut cherry and poplar.
The most common hardwood species available in north america retailers are.
Hardwood comes from angiosperm or flowering plants such as oak maple or walnut that are not monocots.
These trees will not shed their leaves during winter and they bear cones or uncovered seeds that fall to the ground and germinate.
And while generally speaking the average hardwood is a good deal harder and more durable than the average softwood there are examples of deciduous hardwoods that are much softer than the hardest softwoods.
However just because the tree is classified as a hardwood doesn t necessarily make it the best choice.
However this is not what qualifies a piece of wood as either soft or hard.
From angiosperm or flowering plants such as oak maple or walnut that are not monocots the hardwood is formed by these while from gymnosperm trees usually evergreen conifers like pine or spruce the softwood is formed.
For example a low quality hardwood is actually softer and less dense than a good quality softwood.
An example is balsa a hardwood that is quite soft when compared to the wood from yew trees which is quite durable and hard.
Hardwood vs softwood is the comparison between them and comes down to its physical structure and makeup and as being hard and durable compared to softwood it is overly simplistic to think of hardwoods and softwood is also workable.
On the other hand softwood comes from coniferous trees which we call evergreens.
Hardwood originates from deciduous trees that shed leaves during winter.